Bone Metastasis

Overview

Bone metastasis is a symptom of metastatic cancer that happens when cancer from one place in your body spreads to your bones. It typically affects people with breast cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer, but other types of cancer can also cause bone metastasis. There’s no cure for this condition, but there are treatments to ease symptoms and keep it from getting worse.

Bone metastasis is increasingly common in part because people are living longer with cancer. For example, one analysis showed the incidence of bone metastasis increased every year, from 3% in the first year after diagnosis to 8% within 10 years after diagnosis.

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Symptoms

When to see a doctor

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Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.

The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:

High blood pressure.
Diabetes.
Heart failure.
Some types of heart valve disease.

Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:

Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Don't smoke or use tobacco.
Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Reduce and manage stress.

By Freedmans Health Clinic Staff

Living with atrial fibrillation?

Connect with others like you for support and answers to your questions in the Heart Rhythm Conditions support group on Freedmans Health Clinic Connect, a patient community.