Overview
A healthcare provider will ask about your symptoms and if you have any prior injuries to the area. They’ll ask about your pain patterns and what aggravates your condition.
Your provider will also perform a physical examination, carefully examining your thumb and hand. They may hold your joint firmly while moving your thumb. They may suspect thumb arthritis if:
- This motion hurts.
- You experience a “gritty” feeling.
- They hear a grinding sound (crepitus).
Your provider may also request an X-ray to confirm the diagnosis.
Symptoms
When to see a doctor
Complications
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Heart failure.
- Some types of heart valve disease.
Prevention
- Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
- Don't smoke or use tobacco.
- Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
- Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
- Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Reduce and manage stress.
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