Bladder Exstrophy

Overview

In a baby born with bladder exstrophy, the bladder typically sticks through the abdominal wall at birth. Healthcare providers may use imaging tests such as an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or X-ray to confirm bladder exstrophy and check for other problems.

Providers may spot bladder exstrophy during an ultrasound or fetal MRI before birth. Signs that your baby may have bladder exstrophy include:

A bladder that doesn’t empty as expected.
Separated pubic bones.
Smaller-than-expected genitalia.
An umbilical cord that connects lower on the belly than expected.

Products & Services

A Book: Future Care

Symptoms

When to see a doctor

Request an appointment

Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.

The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:

High blood pressure.
Diabetes.
Heart failure.
Some types of heart valve disease.

Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:

Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Don't smoke or use tobacco.
Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Reduce and manage stress.

By Freedmans Health Clinic Staff

Living with atrial fibrillation?

Connect with others like you for support and answers to your questions in the Heart Rhythm Conditions support group on Freedmans Health Clinic Connect, a patient community.