Overview
A healthcare provider will review your medical history and do a physical examination, focusing on any patches or plaques (thickened areas) on your skin. They’ll ask you about your symptoms and review your health history, including any prior or current health conditions.
Tests used to diagnose the condition
Your healthcare provider will need to run tests to confirm a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma diagnosis. These tests may include:
- Blood tests.
- Imaging tests like CT scans or PET scans.
- Lymph node biopsy.
- Skin biopsy.
Stages of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
Healthcare providers use staging systems to categorize, diagnose and treat cancers. The TNM classification system is the most common for staging CTCLs. This system describes:
- The primary tumor, or where the cancer started (T).
- Whether the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes (N).
- Whether the cancer has spread (metastasized) to distant areas of your body (M).
Symptoms
When to see a doctor
Complications
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Heart failure.
- Some types of heart valve disease.
Prevention
- Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
- Don't smoke or use tobacco.
- Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
- Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
- Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Reduce and manage stress.
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