Diagnosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis Diagnosing ankylosing spondylitis involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and lab studies. Early detection can help manage symptoms effectively and prevent long-term complications. Physical examDuring the examination, a healthcare provider may ask you to bend in different directions to check spinal mobility and flexibility. Gentle pressure on the pelvis or specific leg movements may …
Tongue-Tie (Ankyloglossia)
Diagnosis Tongue-tie is usually diagnosed during a physical exam. For infants, a doctor may use a screening tool to assess the tongue’s appearance and range of motion. Treatment Treatment for tongue-tie can vary. Some healthcare professionals recommend correcting it soon after birth, while others take a wait-and-see approach. In some cases, the lingual frenulum may loosen naturally over time, resolving …
Broken Ankle
Diagnosis of a Broken Ankle Your healthcare professional will examine your ankle, foot, and lower leg to check for tenderness and range of motion. Observing your walking pattern may also help identify the injury. Tests for a Broken Ankle X-rays: Most ankle fractures are visible on X-rays. Stress fractures may not appear until healing begins. Bone scan: Detects breaks that …
Angiosarcoma
Diagnosis of Angiosarcoma Diagnosing angiosarcoma typically involves a combination of physical examinations, imaging studies, and tissue analysis. Early and accurate diagnosis plays a crucial role in determining the most effective treatment plan. Physical examA healthcare professional will conduct a detailed examination to check for any visible or palpable abnormalities. This helps identify the location, size, and potential spread of the …
Castleman Disease
Diagnosis To diagnose Castleman disease, your healthcare provider will review your medical history and perform a detailed physical examination. Based on initial findings, several tests may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and determine the specific type of Castleman disease. Blood and Urine Tests These laboratory tests help rule out other infections or conditions that cause similar symptoms. They can …
Hives and Angioedema
Diagnosis To diagnose hives or angioedema, your doctor will begin with a physical examination of the welts or swollen areas on your skin. They will also ask about your medical history, including any recent exposures to allergens, medications, foods, or environmental triggers. In some cases, additional tests may be recommended to help identify the cause: Blood tests to look for …
Angina
Diagnosis To diagnose angina, a healthcare professional examines you and asks questions about your symptoms. You are usually asked about any risk factors, including whether you have a family history of heart disease. Tests Tests used to diagnose and confirm angina include: Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). This quick and painless test measures the electrical activity of the heart. Sticky patches called …
Vasculitis
Diagnosis Diagnosis starts with a medical history and a physical exam. You may have one or more tests and procedures to confirm vasculitis or rule out other conditions that cause similar symptoms. Tests and procedures may include: Blood tests: These check for signs of inflammation such as a high C-reactive protein level. A complete blood count shows whether you have …
Angelman Syndrome
Diagnosis of Angelman Syndrome Angelman syndrome is a genetic disorder often suspected when a child shows developmental delays, minimal speech, seizures, or movement difficulties. Diagnosis can be challenging because symptoms overlap with other syndromes. Medical evaluation A healthcare professional will review developmental milestones, speech, movement, balance, and head size. Observation of behavioral traits such as frequent laughter or hyperactivity may …
Aneurysms
Diagnosis of Aneurysms An aneurysm is a bulge or weakening in a blood vessel wall, which can occur in arteries such as the aorta, brain arteries, or peripheral vessels. Diagnosis involves: Medical history and physical exam Your healthcare provider will review risk factors, including family history, high blood pressure, smoking, or connective tissue disorders. Physical examination may detect a pulsating …









