Diagnosis To diagnose toxic hepatitis, a healthcare professional takes a detailed medical history and performs a physical exam. Bring all medications in their original containers to your appointment, and inform your healthcare professional if you work with industrial chemicals or have possible exposure to pesticides, herbicides, or other environmental toxins. Tests that may be used include: • Blood tests to …
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
Diagnosis A healthcare professional can often diagnose Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) based on the appearance of the rash, especially when accompanied by joint pain and digestive symptoms. However, additional tests may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis or rule out other conditions. Lab tests There is no single laboratory test that can definitively confirm Henoch-Schönlein purpura, but certain tests can help …
Hemorrhoids
Diagnosis A healthcare professional can often identify external hemorrhoids through a simple visual examination. Diagnosing internal hemorrhoids, however, may require a more detailed evaluation of the anal canal and rectum. The diagnostic process may include the following steps: Digital exam: The healthcare professional inserts a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum to check for abnormalities such as growths or swelling. …
Hemophilia
Diagnosis Severe cases of hemophilia are often diagnosed within the first year of life. However, mild forms of the condition may go unnoticed until adulthood. In some cases, individuals may only learn they have hemophilia after experiencing excessive bleeding during a surgical procedure. Clotting-factor tests are essential for confirming a diagnosis. These tests measure the levels of clotting factors in …
Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS)
Diagnosis Diagnosing hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) involves a detailed physical examination and several laboratory tests to confirm the condition and identify its cause. These tests help determine the extent of kidney involvement and whether the red blood cells are being destroyed. Blood tests: These tests can show damaged red blood cells, a low platelet count, and anemia due to red …
Hemochromatosis
Diagnosis Hemochromatosis can be challenging to diagnose because its early symptoms, such as joint stiffness and fatigue, are common in many other conditions. In some cases, people have no noticeable symptoms, and the condition is discovered incidentally through routine blood tests or while screening family members of someone diagnosed with the disorder. The primary diagnostic approach involves blood tests to …
Hemifacial Spasm
Diagnosis Diagnosing hemifacial spasm usually begins with a thorough review of your medical history and symptoms. Your healthcare professional will ask how long you have experienced muscle twitching and whether the spasms affect one or both sides of the face. A detailed physical and neurological examination is performed to assess muscle movement and nerve function. Imaging tests may be recommended …
Intracranial Hematoma
Diagnosis Diagnosis of an intracranial hematoma can be challenging because symptoms may not appear immediately after a head injury. Healthcare professionals typically assume internal bleeding is present if someone loses consciousness after a head injury until proven otherwise. Imaging tests are the most effective way to identify the location and size of a hematoma. Common diagnostic tests include: CT scan …
Liver Hemangioma
Diagnosis of Liver Hemangioma Tests used to diagnose liver hemangiomas include: Ultrasound An imaging method that uses sound waves to produce images of the liver. CT scan A scan that combines a series of X-ray images taken from different angles and uses computer processing to create detailed images of the liver. MRI scan A technique that uses a magnetic field …
Hemangioma
Diagnosis In most cases, a healthcare provider can diagnose a hemangioma simply by examining it. These benign growths on the skin are usually easy to identify based on their appearance, and additional tests are rarely needed. However, if a hemangioma appears unusual or affects deeper tissues, imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI may be suggested to determine its depth and …









