Dehydration

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If you feel thirsty, you’re already dehydrated. That’s the easiest way to tell that you need more fluids. If you see your healthcare provider for possible dehydration, they may diagnose the condition based on your symptoms and a physical exam. Laboratory tests can also diagnose dehydration. These tests may include: Blood tests to check your electrolyte levels and kidney function. Urine …

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

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Your healthcare provider will do a physical exam and review your medical history. You’ll also need to have imaging tests. Tests to diagnose a DVT Duplex venous ultrasound. This is the most common test for diagnosing a DVT because it is non-invasive and widely available. This test uses ultrasound waves to show blood flow and blood clots in your veins. …

Dry Eyes

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Tests and procedures that may be used to determine the cause of your dry eyes include: A comprehensive eye exam. An eye exam that includes a complete history of your overall health and your eye health can help your eye care specialist diagnose the cause of your dry eyes. A test to measure the volume of your tears. Your eye care specialist …

De Quervain Tenosynovitis

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A healthcare provider will diagnose de Quervain’s tenosynovitis with a physical exam. They’ll examine your thumb and wrist. Tell your provider when you first noticed pain around your wrist and if any activities make it noticeably worse. Which tests do providers use to diagnose de Quervain’s tenosynovitis? Healthcare providers use a physical motion called the Finkelstein test to diagnose de Quervain’s …

Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS)

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Healthcare providers detect over 90% of DCIS cases during mammograms. If you receive suspicious mammogram results, they’ll do a biopsy. Mammogram. In addition to a routine screening mammogram, your healthcare provider might order a diagnostic mammogram. This test provides more detailed views of your breast tissue. It takes longer than a screening mammogram. Breast biopsy. Healthcare providers use this test to confirm that …

Narcolepsy

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A healthcare provider can suspect narcolepsy based on your symptoms. However, narcolepsy shares symptoms with several other brain- and sleep-related conditions. Because of that, the only way to diagnose narcolepsy conclusively is with specialized diagnostic tests. Before doing most of the main tests for narcolepsy, a healthcare provider will first make sure that you’re getting enough sleep. That usually involves …

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection

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Healthcare providers use blood, urine (pee) or saliva (spit) tests to diagnose CMV. Since it usually causes mild symptoms, most people won’t need to be tested. Your healthcare provider may test you for CMV if you have a weakened immune system. Your child’s healthcare provider may test them in their first few weeks of life if they have symptoms of …

Epidermoid Cysts

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Your healthcare professional will likely be able to tell whether your bump is an epidermoid cyst by checking the affected skin. A sample of your skin might be scraped off for study in a laboratory. Epidermoid cysts look like sebaceous cysts or pilar cysts, but they’re different. True epidermoid cysts result from damage to hair follicles or the outer layer …

Spermatocele

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Spermatoceles usually don’t cause any symptoms. A healthcare provider typically detects a spermatocele during a routine physical examination or medical test for another issue. Some people discover a spermatocele while performing a testicular self-exam.