Diagnosis If your child’s doctor suspects Turner syndrome based on signs and symptoms, a chromosome analysis will be done. This test uses a blood sample, but sometimes a cheek scraping or skin sample may also be requested. The analysis checks for a missing X chromosome or a change in one of the X chromosomes. Prenatal diagnosis Turner syndrome can sometimes …

Diagnosis Depending on symptoms, you or your child may see several specialists who are experienced in tuberous sclerosis. These may include experts in the brain, heart, eyes, skin and kidneys. Other specialists may be involved if needed. A physical exam is usually done, along with a discussion about symptoms and family history. The provider checks for growths, also called noncancerous …

Diagnosis Truncus arteriosus is usually diagnosed soon after birth. A baby may appear blue or gray and have difficulty breathing. During the initial exam, a healthcare professional listens to the baby’s lungs for fluid and checks the heart for irregular heartbeats or a whooshing sound called a murmur. Tests to diagnose truncus arteriosus include: Pulse oximetry. A sensor on the …

Diagnosis Tricuspid valve regurgitation can occur without noticeable symptoms and may be detected during heart imaging for other reasons. A healthcare professional examines you, asks about your symptoms and medical history, and listens to your heart with a stethoscope. A whooshing sound, called a heart murmur, may indicate valve leakage. Tests to diagnose tricuspid valve regurgitation include: • Echocardiogram – …

Diagnosis To diagnose tricuspid valve disease, a healthcare professional examines you and listens to your heart and lungs. The condition may be detected during tests performed for other reasons. Some types of tricuspid valve disease are harder to diagnose and may require evaluation by a cardiologist. Tests used to diagnose tricuspid valve disease may include: • Chest X-ray – Shows …

Diagnosis Tricuspid atresia may be diagnosed during a routine pregnancy ultrasound before birth. Proper prenatal care is important throughout pregnancy. After birth, a healthcare professional examines the baby and listens to the heart and lungs. Signs that may indicate tricuspid atresia include blue or gray skin, difficulty breathing, or an irregular heart sound called a murmur, caused by changes in …

Diagnosis Your healthcare professional can diagnose trichomoniasis through a genital exam and laboratory tests. Tests may include:• Swab sample – A cotton swab collects fluid from the vagina or penis. If the parasite is visible under a microscope, no further testing is needed.• Genetic testing or culture – If the parasite is not seen, a lab can test the fluid …

Diagnosis Your healthcare professional can diagnose trichinosis by reviewing your symptoms and conducting a physical exam. Be sure to mention if you have eaten raw or undercooked meat. Additional tests may include:• Blood tests – Can detect signs of trichinosis, such as a high number of white blood cells called eosinophils, or antibodies formed against the parasite after a few …

Diagnosis A doctor diagnoses transverse myelitis based on your medical history, signs and symptoms, a clinical assessment of nerve function, and test results. Tests used to confirm the condition and rule out other disorders include: • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) – Creates detailed 3D images of soft tissues, showing inflammation of the spinal cord and other abnormalities that may affect …

Diagnosis Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) is often diagnosed before birth during a routine pregnancy ultrasound. If not detected prenatally, it is usually identified soon after birth. Immediately after birth, a healthcare professional listens to the baby’s heart and lungs. A whooshing heart sound, called a murmur, may be heard. Some murmurs are caused by changes in blood flow …