Overview
“Cerumen impaction” is the medical term for earwax blockage. Earwax (cerumen) plays an important role in ear health. It cleans your ears and protects them from dust, dirt and infection.
Despite its many benefits, earwax can cause issues if too much of it builds up. Cerumen impaction may result in ear pain, itchiness, ringing in your ears, hearing loss or other issues. When necessary, a healthcare provider can help you with earwax removal.
Who is most likely to develop impacted earwax?
Earwax blockage can happen to anyone. About 10% of children and 5% of adults have it.
Impacted cerumen is more likely to occur in people who:
- Use hearing aids, earplugs or earbuds.
- Have a lot of ear hair.
- Have certain skin conditions like eczema.
- Put cotton swabs or other items into their ears.
- Are over the age of 55.
- Have developmental disabilities.
- Have misshapen ear canals that interfere with natural wax removal.
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