Back pain is a common medical condition that affects people of all ages and is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. It can range from a mild, short-term ache to severe, long-lasting pain that interferes with daily activities. Back pain may occur suddenly after an injury or develop gradually over time due to wear and tear of the …

Baby acne, also known as neonatal acne, is a common and harmless skin condition that affects newborns and young infants. It usually appears within the first few weeks after birth and most often shows up on the cheeks, nose, forehead, or chin. Baby acne looks similar to teenage acne but does not cause discomfort or itching. In most cases, it …

Absence seizures involve brief, sudden lapses of consciousness. They’re more common in children than in adults.

Overview Salmonella infection, also known as salmonellosis, is a common bacterial infection that affects the intestinal tract. It is caused by Salmonella bacteria, which typically spread through contaminated food or water. The infection most often leads to gastrointestinal symptoms and can range from mild to severe. Salmonella infection is one of the most common causes of foodborne illness worldwide. While …

Astigmatism is a common and usually treatable condition that affects how clearly the eye can see both near and far objects. It happens when the curvature of the eye is irregular, causing light to focus unevenly on the retina. As a result, vision may appear blurred or distorted at all distances. Astigmatism develops when the front surface of the eye, …

Bartholin’s cyst is a fluid-filled swelling that develops when one of the Bartholin’s glands, located on either side of the vaginal opening, becomes blocked. These glands produce fluid that helps lubricate the vagina. When the duct is obstructed, fluid builds up and forms a cyst. Bartholin’s cysts are common in women of reproductive age and are often painless, though larger …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic conditions characterized by ongoing inflammation of the digestive tract. The two main types of IBD are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. These conditions cause periods of flare-ups and remission and can significantly affect digestion, nutrient absorption, and overall quality of life. IBD is not the same as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), …

Symptoms Atrial fibrillation (AFib) may cause noticeable symptoms, though some people do not feel any changes in their heart rhythm. When symptoms are present, they can vary in intensity and frequency. Common symptoms of atrial fibrillation include: A fast, fluttering, or pounding heartbeat, often described as palpitations Chest pain or discomfort Dizziness or a feeling of unsteadiness Fatigue or low …