Diagnosis Mammary duct ectasia is usually diagnosed based on the symptoms you describe and the findings from a physical breast exam. Your healthcare professional carefully examines the breasts and nipples to check for lumps, tenderness or nipple discharge. To confirm the diagnosis or rule out other breast conditions, additional tests may be recommended. An ultrasound of the nipple and areola …
Diagnosis Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are diagnosed using a combination of clinical evaluation and specialized tests. The process often begins with a neurological exam, which allows the health care provider to assess nerve function and identify signs that may point to a tumor affecting the nervous system. Imaging tests are then used to create detailed pictures of the body. …
Diagnosis Malignant hyperthermia is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, close monitoring during and immediately after anesthesia, and laboratory tests that help identify related complications. Healthcare providers may recommend further evaluation if there are risk factors for malignant hyperthermia. This type of assessment, known as susceptibility testing, helps determine whether someone is at increased risk. Genetic testing can be …
Diagnosis To diagnose malaria, a healthcare professional reviews your medical history, including recent travel to areas where malaria is common. A physical examination is performed to check for signs of infection, followed by blood tests to confirm the diagnosis. Blood tests help: Confirm the presence of the malaria parasite in the blood Identify the specific type of malaria parasite causing …
Diagnosis Diagnosing a quadriceps tendon tear typically begins with a detailed review of symptoms and a physical examination. A healthcare provider will ask about how the injury occurred, whether there was a sudden pain or popping sensation, and if there are difficulties extending the knee. During the physical exam, the provider may: Check for swelling, bruising, or a visible indentation …
Diagnosis Diagnosis of quadrantanopia begins with a detailed medical history and a thorough eye and neurological examination. The goal is to identify the location and cause of the visual field loss. A healthcare professional or eye specialist may perform: Visual field testing (perimetry): This test maps areas of vision loss and helps determine which visual quadrant is affected. Ophthalmologic examination: …
Diagnosis Diagnosing Q fever can be challenging because its symptoms often resemble those of other illnesses. A healthcare professional will begin with a detailed medical history, focusing on possible exposure to animals such as cattle, sheep, or goats. A physical examination is followed by specific laboratory tests to confirm the diagnosis. Tests that may be recommended include: Blood tests to …
Diagnosis Lymphoma is often initially evaluated with a physical exam to check for swollen lymph nodes in the neck, underarms, and groin, as well as an enlarged spleen or liver. Further tests and procedures include blood tests, imaging tests, and tissue sampling for laboratory analysis. Blood tests can detect lymphoma cells and assess for viruses such as HIV, hepatitis B, …
Diagnosis Lymphedema is often diagnosed based on signs and symptoms, especially in individuals at risk, such as those who recently had cancer surgery involving lymph nodes. If the cause is unclear, imaging tests may be used to examine the lymphatic system, including: • MRI scan to produce high-resolution 3D images of tissues using magnetic fields and radio waves• CT scan …
Diagnosis Finding the cause of swollen lymph nodes involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests: Medical history. Your healthcare professional will ask when the swelling began and whether you have other symptoms. Physical exam. Lymph nodes just under the skin are checked for location, size, tenderness, and warmth. Blood tests. A complete blood count (CBC) and …