Diagnosis To diagnose C. difficile infection, healthcare professionals evaluate your medical history, symptoms, and laboratory results. Since diarrhea can be caused by various conditions, confirming a C. difficile infection (CDI) requires specific testing. Common diagnostic steps include: Stool tests:These are the primary tests for diagnosing C. difficile. A stool sample is checked for toxins produced by the bacteria or for …
Typhoid Fever
Diagnosis A healthcare professional may suspect typhoid fever based on symptoms and a review of medical and travel history. Lab tests are used to confirm the diagnosis. Tests typically involve checking samples of blood, stool or urine for the typhoid bacteria. These samples are examined in a lab to see if bacteria grow. If growth is detected, the sample is …
Knee Bursitis
Diagnosis Diagnosis of knee bursitis begins with a review of your medical history followed by a physical exam. Your healthcare professional may compare both knees, especially if pain is present on only one side. The affected area is examined for warmth, swelling, tenderness, and changes in skin color that could suggest infection. Your provider also gently moves your knee and …
Bursitis
Bursitis Diagnosis and Treatment Guide Bursitis is the inflammation of the bursa, a small fluid-filled sac that cushions your joints. Early diagnosis and proper care can reduce pain and prevent complications. How Bursitis is Diagnosed Doctors often diagnose bursitis through a medical history review and physical exam. They may check for joint tenderness, swelling, and range of motion limitations. If …
Meralgia Paresthetica
Diagnosis A healthcare professional can diagnose meralgia paresthetica based on your medical history and a physical examination. During the exam, you may be asked to describe your symptoms in detail, including the type of pain, tingling or numbness you feel. You may also be asked to trace the area of numbness or pain on your thigh. A simple test to …
Burns
Burn Injury Diagnosis and Treatment Guide Burn injuries range from minor to severe, and proper evaluation is essential for effective treatment and recovery. Diagnosis of Burns Healthcare professionals assess burns by examining the skin and affected areas. They determine the severity based on the depth, size, and location of the burn. Severe burns may require transfer to a specialized burn …
Bunions
Bunions (Hallux Valgus) – Diagnosis, Symptoms & Treatment A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of your big toe, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Early detection and treatment can relieve discomfort and prevent further foot deformities. Symptoms of a Bunion Common signs of a bunion include: A visible bump on the side of the big …
Bundle Branch Block
Bundle Branch Block (BBB) – Diagnosis, Symptoms & Treatment Bundle branch block (BBB) is a heart condition where the electrical signals that control the heartbeat are delayed or blocked along the heart’s right or left bundle branches. While some people experience no symptoms, others may need medical evaluation and treatment depending on the underlying heart condition. Symptoms of Bundle Branch …
Bullous Pemphigoid
Bullous Pemphigoid – Diagnosis, Symptoms & Treatment Bullous pemphigoid is a rare skin disorder that causes painful, itchy blisters on the skin, often affecting older adults. Early diagnosis and treatment can help relieve symptoms, prevent new blisters, and promote healing. Symptoms of Bullous Pemphigoid Common symptoms include: Large, tense blisters filled with fluid Red, itchy skin surrounding blisters Pain or …
Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia (Bulimia Nervosa) – Diagnosis, Symptoms & Treatment Bulimia nervosa, commonly known as bulimia, is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging to control weight. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent serious physical and mental health complications. Symptoms of Bulimia Bulimia may present with: Episodes of overeating large amounts of food in …









