Overview
An acoustic neuroma, also called a vestibular schwannoma, is a benign (noncancerous) ear tumor that affects your hearing and sense of balance.
The tumor develops on your 8th cranial nerve (vestibulocochlear), which is the nerve that sends signals from your inner ear to your brain so you can hear and maintain your balance.
Acoustic neuromas don’t spread like cancerous tumors. As they grow, they can affect hearing, cause ringing in your ear (tinnitus), affect balance, and cause facial weakness or facial numbness. Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy and, in rare cases, chemotherapy to treat the tumor.
Symptoms
Complications
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Heart failure.
- Some types of heart valve disease.
Prevention
- Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
- Don't smoke or use tobacco.
- Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
- Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
- Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Reduce and manage stress.
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