Overview

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) or chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a condition that causes you to feel so tired and exhausted that it interferes with your ability to complete your daily routine or even get out of bed. Your fatigue doesn’t improve with rest and gets worse after physical activity or mental exertion. Symptoms usually last for six months or longer.

A healthcare provider may refer to CFS as:

  • Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME).
  • Systemic exertion intolerance disease (SEID).

How common is chronic fatigue syndrome?

Chronic fatigue syndrome affects an estimated 836,000 to 2.5 million people in the United States. About 90% of people who experience chronic fatigue syndrome don’t receive a diagnosis even though they live with this condition. The main barriers that prevent people from getting a diagnosis are access to healthcare and awareness of the condition.

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Symptoms

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Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.
The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:
  • High blood pressure.
  • Diabetes.
  • Heart failure.
  • Some types of heart valve disease.
Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:
  • Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
  • Don't smoke or use tobacco.
  • Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
  • Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
  • Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Reduce and manage stress.


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