Overview
Parvovirus B19 is a virus that can cause symptoms like a rash and joint pain. It’s the virus that causes fifth disease in kids. But it can also make you sick as an adult.
A parvovirus infection in kids is more likely to cause a rash. As an adult, you might not have a rash, but instead have joint pain similar to arthritis. This can last for weeks or months.
People who are pregnant, have a weakened immune system or who have certain blood disorders are at a higher risk of serious complications from parvovirus infections.
B19 is the most well-known parvovirus, but other parvoviruses can infect people. These include human tetraparvoviruses, human bocaparvoviruses and human protoparvoviruses. They all cause similar symptoms.
Symptoms
When to see a doctor
Complications
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Heart failure.
- Some types of heart valve disease.
Prevention
- Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
- Don't smoke or use tobacco.
- Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
- Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
- Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Reduce and manage stress.
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