Peanut Allergy

Overview

Peanut allergies happen when your body mistakes peanut protein for something harmful. Your immune system responds by causing an allergic reaction, which could include hives, vomiting and swelling.

Peanut allergies are the most common food-related cause of anaphylaxis, which can lead to swelling in your airways or a severe drop in blood pressure. Call 911 (or your local emergency service number) or get to an emergency room immediately if you have face, mouth or throat swelling, difficulty breathing or swallowing, or feel faint.

Are peanuts the same a tree nuts?

No. Peanut allergies aren’t the same as tree nut allergies (which include cashews, walnuts, hazelnuts, pecans, pistachios and Brazil nuts). Peanuts are legumes and grow in the ground. But some people are allergic to peanuts and some or all tree nuts.

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Symptoms

When to see a doctor

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Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.

The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:

High blood pressure.
Diabetes.
Heart failure.
Some types of heart valve disease.

Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:

Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Don't smoke or use tobacco.
Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Reduce and manage stress.

By Freedmans Health Clinic Staff

Living with atrial fibrillation?

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