Yersiniosis

Yersiniosis is an infection. It results from bacteria called Yersinia enterocolitica. Most often, people get this infection when they eat pork that’s raw or undercooked. You can also get it from other animals, such as rodents, cows, sheep, rabbits and horses. Less commonly, dogs and cats can spread the bacteria, too. Young children are more likely to get yersiniosis.

This infection causes fever and gastrointestinal (GI) problems such as diarrhea. Most often, yersiniosis clears up without treatment. But you may need antibiotics to kill the bacteria. Rarely, yersiniosis can cause other health issues, such as a rash and joint pain.

Who might get yersiniosis?

Anyone can get yersiniosis. But it’s more common in children than adults. People who prepare chitlins (a food made from pig intestines) are more likely to get the infection. They’re also more likely to spread it to others, especially children.

How common is yersiniosis?

In the United States, yersiniosis affects about 117,000 people every year. Nearly 650 people have to go to the hospital for treatment, and around 35 people die from the infection each year.

Symptoms

When to see a doctor

Request an appointment

Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.

The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:

High blood pressure.
Diabetes.
Heart failure.
Some types of heart valve disease.

Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:

Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Don't smoke or use tobacco.
Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Reduce and manage stress.

By Freedmans Health Clinic Staff

Living with atrial fibrillation?

Connect with others like you for support and answers to your questions in the Heart Rhythm Conditions support group on Freedmans Health Clinic Connect, a patient community.