Overview

A healthcare provider will ask you questions about your symptoms and perform a physical examination of your scrotum to look for a tender area or lump. They may also order tests, including:

  • Pee test (urinalysis). They’ll look for the presence of bacteria in a sample of your pee.
  • Blood tests. They’ll withdraw a sample of blood and examine it for signs of infection.
  • Bacteria swab tests. They’ll insert a swab into your urethra and test the swab for STI pathogens (bacteria or viruses), which may require treatment.
  • Ultrasound. In some cases, they may take images of your scrotum to help make an epididymitis diagnosis.

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