Overview
In addition to a physical exam, your healthcare provider will take a fluid sample from an open sore to test for the herpes virus. If your blisters have healed or you don’t have blisters, a blood test can check for HSV-1 and HSV-2 antibodies, a marker showing you have the virus in your bloodstream.
The blood test doesn’t show an active infection (especially in the absence of open sores or lesions). But it informs your provider that you’ve been exposed to the herpes virus in the past. If this is your first infection, you likely won’t test positive for herpes because there hasn’t been enough time for your body to develop antibodies.
Your healthcare provider will likely recommend you have a blood test to check for other STIs (syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia).
Symptoms
When to see a doctor
Complications
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Heart failure.
- Some types of heart valve disease.
Prevention
- Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
- Don't smoke or use tobacco.
- Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
- Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
- Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Reduce and manage stress.
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