Overview

Your healthcare provider will measure your weight, height and waist circumference at your appointment. They may do body composition tests like a bone density test scan or a bioelectrical impedance analysis. This test measures body composition based on the rate at which an electrical current passes through your body. More importantly, they’ll want to know about your overall health. They’ll ask about:

  • Your history of medical conditions and treatments, including medications. They may ask about your biological family’s health.
  • Your weight history, including your experience with any weight management strategies that you’ve tried.
  • Your lifestyle, including your current eating habits, how you sleep and how much activity you do in your daily life.
  • Your mental well-being. They may ask about stress and other things that could affect your mental well-being. Stress and other issues can lead to eating more.

Your provider will also examine your vital signs, and they may order certain blood tests. They’ll use this complete profile to diagnose obesity and any related conditions you might have.

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Symptoms

When to see a doctor

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Complications

Blood clots are a dangerous complication of atrial fibrillation (AFib). Blood clots can lead to stroke.
The risk of stroke from AFib increases as you grow older. Other health conditions also may increase the risk of a stroke due to AFib. These conditions include:
  • High blood pressure.
  • Diabetes.
  • Heart failure.
  • Some types of heart valve disease.
Blood thinners are commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and strokes in people with atrial fibrillation.

Prevention

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of heart disease and may prevent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Here are some basic heart-healthy tips:
  • Control high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
  • Don't smoke or use tobacco.
  • Eat a diet that's low in salt and saturated fat.
  • Exercise at least 30 minutes a day on most days of the week unless your health care team says not to.
  • Get good sleep. Adults should aim for 7 to 9 hours daily.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Reduce and manage stress.


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Living with atrial fibrillation?

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