Diagnosis Growing pains in children are usually diagnosed based on symptoms and medical history. Testing is not always necessary In some cases, a healthcare provider may recommend: Blood tests X-rays These tests are primarily used to rule out other conditions that could cause leg pain, as not all leg pain in children is due to growing pains. Treatment There is …
Group B Strep Disease
Diagnosis Group B strep (GBS) infection is diagnosed using laboratory tests to detect the presence of the bacteria. Newborns Blood or spinal fluid samples are taken to check for the bacteria Additional tests may be performed if the baby appears ill: Urine culture Lumbar puncture Chest X-ray Adults Blood tests can identify GBS as the cause of infection Determining the …
Graves’ Disease
Diagnosis Graves’ disease is diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, medical history review, and specialized tests. Blood tests Measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) Detect antibodies that cause Graves’ disease to confirm autoimmune involvement Radioactive iodine uptake A small amount of radioactive iodine is taken orally A scanning camera measures how much iodine …
Granuloma Annulare
Diagnosis Granuloma annulare is typically diagnosed by a healthcare provider through: Physical examination: Observing the appearance of affected skin Skin biopsy: A small sample of skin is taken and examined under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis Treatment Granuloma annulare often clears on its own, but treatment can help speed up healing. The condition may recur, usually in the same …
Gonorrhea
Diagnosis Gonorrhea can sometimes be initially detected with at-home tests, but a confirmed diagnosis requires evaluation by a healthcare professional. Diagnosis typically involves analyzing samples from affected areas: Urine test: Detects bacteria in the urethra Swab test: A swab of the throat, urethra, vagina, or rectum can collect bacteria for laboratory analysis Healthcare professionals may also recommend testing for other …
Golfer’s Elbow
Diagnosis Golfer’s elbow is typically diagnosed through a review of your medical history and a physical exam. Your doctor may: Apply pressure to the affected area to evaluate tenderness Ask you to move your elbow, wrist, and fingers in various ways to assess pain and stiffness Imaging tests may help rule out other causes of elbow pain: X-ray: Helps exclude …
Celiac Disease
Diagnosis Many people with celiac disease are unaware they have it because symptoms can be subtle or mistaken for other digestive problems. To diagnose celiac disease accurately, several tests may be performed — ideally before starting a gluten-free diet, as eliminating gluten can interfere with test results. 1. Blood Tests Serology Testing: Detects specific antibodies that react to gluten. Elevated …
Glomerulonephritis
Diagnosis Glomerulonephritis can be detected during a routine wellness visit or when investigating symptoms of acute illness or chronic conditions such as diabetes. Tests used to diagnose glomerulonephritis and assess kidney function include: Urine test: Urinalysis can detect red blood cells, proteins, or white blood cells in the urine, as well as abnormal waste product levels. Blood tests: Blood analysis …
Glioma
Diagnosis Diagnosing glioma involves a combination of neurological exams, imaging, and tissue testing. Healthcare professionals may use: Neurological exam: Tests vision, hearing, balance, coordination, strength, and reflexes to identify potential brain tumor effects. Imaging tests: MRI is the primary test for locating and sizing the glioma. CT scans and PET scans may also be used. Sometimes a contrast dye is …
Glaucoma
Diagnosis An eye care professional can diagnose glaucoma through a comprehensive eye exam and a review of your medical history. Tests that may be conducted include: Measuring intraocular pressure using tonometry. Evaluating the optic nerve with a dilated eye exam and imaging tests. Checking for vision loss through a visual field test. Measuring corneal thickness using pachymetry. Inspecting the drainage …









